Creating and Managing Projects
Whatever you do in PhpStorm, you do that in the context of a project. A project is an organizational unit that represents a complete software solution. It serves as a basis for coding assistance, bulk refactoring, coding style consistency, etc.
PhpStorm does not support direct editing of files on remote hosts. Therefore to work with remote sources in PhpStorm, you need to download them and arrange them in a PhpStorm project. To keep your local and remote sources synchronized, configure automatic upload using the Upload changed files automatically to the default server drop-down list in the Options dialog box.
A project in PhpStorm is represented in the Directory Based Format. A project directory is marked with icon.
Such project directory contains the .idea
directory, with the following files:
*.iml
file that describes the project structure.workspace.xml
file that contains your workspace preferences.- A number of
.xml
files. Each.xml
file is responsible for its own set of settings, that can be recognized by its name:projectCodeStyle.xml
,encodings.xml
,vcs.xml
etc.Thus, for example, adding a new run/debug configuration and changing encoding will affect two different
.xml
files. This helps avoid merge conflicts when the project settings are stored in a version control system and modified by the different team members.
All the settings files in the .idea
directory should be put under version control except the workspace.xml
, which stores your local preferences. The workspace.xml
file should be marked as ignored by VCS.
.idea
directory is not visible in the Project view of the Project Tool Window.
In this section:
- Creating New Project from Scratch
- Importing Project from Existing Source Code
- Generating a Project from a Framework Template
- Creating a Project Using Yeoman Generator
- Opening, Reopening and Closing Projects
- Opening Multiple Projects
- Saving Projects as Templates
- Cleaning System Cache
- Renaming Projects