ReSharper 2018.3 Help

Using Clang-Format

Starting from version 2017.2, in C++ files (and partly in JavaScript and TypeScript files) ReSharper supports formatting styles defined in Clang-Format. By default, Clang-Format configuration files get automatically used as a source of formatting style settings.

What is Clang-Format and how does ReSharper support it?

Clang-Format is a widely-used C++ code formatter. As it provides an option to define code style options in YAML-formatted files — named .clang-format or _clang-format — these files often become a part of your project where you keep all code style rules. To see the full list of Clang-Format style options and examples of configuration files, check out the Clang-Format documentation.

If your project happens to have its code styles configured in Clang-Format files, ReSharper's code formatting engine will automatically use most of these styles for formatting C++ files, and some of them in JavaScript and TypeScript files.

Clang-Format in your solution

By default, Clang-Format properties are enabled; they will override preferences defined in ReSharper and Visual Studio options as well as EditorConfig styles. If you want ReSharper to ignore Clang-Format styles for code formatting and code syntax, clear the corresponding checkbox on the Code Editing | General Formatter Style page of ReSharper options.

When Clang-Format support is enabled and there are .clang-format or _clang-format files that affect the current file, ReSharper will help you understand which Clang-Format styles are applied and where these settings come from:

  • On ReSharper formatting options pages for C++, JavaScript, and TypeScript, you will see a yellow warning if at least one preference on the page is overridden by Clang-Format styles for the current file, each overridden preference will also be highlighted with yellow. For example:

    Code formatting options overridden by Clang-Format styles

  • In the File Formatting Info window, you can see and study all .clang-format and _clang-format files that affect the current file:

    ReSharper. File Formatting Info window

Supported Clang-Format Options

Option

Supported in languages

BasedOnStyle

C++

AlignConsecutiveAssignments

C++

AlignConsecutiveDeclarations

C++

AlignAfterOpenBracket

C++

AlignOperands

C++

AlignTrailingComments

C++

AllowShortCaseLabelsOnASingleLine

C++

AlwaysBreakAfterDefinitionReturnType

C++

AlwaysBreakAfterReturnType

C++

AlwaysBreakTemplateDeclarations

C++

BinPackArguments

C++

BinPackParameters

C++

BreakBeforeBraces (except for Custom and class definition in Linux)

C++

BreakBeforeTernaryOperators

C++

BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma

C++

ColumnLimit

C++, JavaScript, TypeScript

ConstructorInitializerAllOnOneLineOrOnePerLine

C++

IndentCaseLabels

C++

IndentWidth

C++, JavaScript, TypeScript

IndentWrappedFunctionNames

C++

MaxEmptyLinesToKeep

C++

NamespaceIndentation

C++

PointerAlignment

C++

SpaceAfterCStyleCast

C++

SpaceAfterTemplateKeyword

C++

SpaceBeforeParens

C++

SpacesInAngles

C++

SpacesInParentheses

C++

SpacesInSquareBrackets

C++

TabWidth

C++, JavaScript, TypeScript

UseTab

C++, JavaScript, TypeScript

This feature is supported in the following languages and technologies:

Language: C#

Language: VB.NET

Language: C++

Language: HTML

Language: ASP.NET

Language: Razor

Language: JavaScript

Language: TypeScript

Language: CSS

Language: XML

Language: XAML

Language: Resx

Language: Build Scripts

Language: Protobuf

Language: JSON

Feature is not available

Feature is not available

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Feature is available

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Last modified: 25 April 2019

See Also