# 配置键盘快捷键

> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://www.jetbrains.com/zh-cn/help/idea/llms.txt).

> **TL;DR**
> `文件 | 设置 | 按键映射`  适用于 Windows 和 Linux
>
>
>
> `%instance% | 设置 | 键位图`  适用于 macOS
>
>
>
> `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Windows), `⌘ Comma` (macOS), `⌘ Comma` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ Comma` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (XWin), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (KDE), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Sublime Text), `⌘ Comma` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Visual Studio), `⌘ Comma` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Eclipse), `⌘ Comma` (Eclipse (macOS)) !["设置"图标](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/app.expui.general.settings.svg)

IntelliJ IDEA 包含 [几个预定义的键位图](null)，并允许您自定义常用的快捷键。

要查看按键映射配置，请打开   设置   对话框 `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Windows), `⌘ Comma` (macOS), `⌘ Comma` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ Comma` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (XWin), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (KDE), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Sublime Text), `⌘ Comma` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Visual Studio), `⌘ Comma` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Eclipse), `⌘ Comma` (Eclipse (macOS)) 并选择   按键映射  。

![键位图设置](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/ij-keymap-settings.png)

IntelliJ IDEA 会根据您的环境自动建议一个预定义的键位映射。 请确保其与您正在使用的操作系统匹配，或者选择与您熟悉的其他 IDE 或编辑器（例如 Eclipse 或 NetBeans ）的快捷键匹配的选项。

> **Note:**
> 在 macOS 上，默认键映射是   macOS  。 还有   IntelliJ IDEA 经典  ，这是一个与 Windows 默认键位图相似的旧版键位图。 另一个特定于 macOS 的键位图是   macOS 系统快捷键  ，专为避免与 macOS 快捷键冲突而设计。

按键映射是一个操作列表，其中包含相应的键盘和鼠标快捷键以及缩写。 您无法更改预定义的键位映射。 相反，当您修改预定义键位图的任何快捷方式时，IntelliJ IDEA 会创建该键位图的副本，您可以进行配置。 点击 ![显示方案操作图标](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/app.expui.general.settings.svg)以复制所选的键位图、重命名、删除或还原为默认值。 有关 按键映射 文件的更多信息，请参阅 [用户定义 按键映射s 的位置](#custom_keymap_location)。

有些操作从其他操作继承其键盘快捷键或鼠标快捷键。 在   按键映射  页面上，您可以使用   继承自  链接导航到父操作。 当您更改父操作的快捷键时，其子操作的所有快捷键会相应更改。 更改子操作的快捷键时，不会影响其父操作的快捷键，但会移除继承链接，使两个操作彼此独立。

![快捷键继承](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/inherited_shortcuts.png)

若要按名称查找操作，请在   按键映射  页的搜索字段中输入操作名称。 还可以搜索按两次修饰键快捷键，例如按两次 `Shift` (Windows), `Shift` (macOS), `Shift` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `Shift` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Shift` (XWin), `Shift` (GNOME), `Shift` (KDE), `Shift` (Emacs), `Shift` (Sublime Text), `Shift` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Shift` (Visual Studio), `Shift` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Shift` (NetBeans), `Shift` (Eclipse), `Shift` (Eclipse (macOS)) 用于 [随处搜索](searching-everywhere.html)，按两次 `Ctrl` (Windows), `Ctrl` (macOS), `Ctrl` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `Ctrl` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl` (XWin), `Ctrl` (GNOME), `Ctrl` (KDE), `Ctrl` (Emacs), `Ctrl` (Sublime Text), `Ctrl` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl` (Visual Studio), `Ctrl` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl` (NetBeans), `Ctrl` (Eclipse), `Ctrl` (Eclipse (macOS)) 用于 [Run Anything](running-anything.html)。 如果知道某个操作的快捷键，请点击 ![通过快捷方式查找操作图标](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/app.actions.searchWithHistory.svg)，并在   查找快捷键  对话框中按下组合键。

查阅此页面和 IntelliJ IDEA 文档中的其他页面时，可以看到在 IDE 中所用按键映射的键盘快捷键 — 请使用页面顶部的选择器进行选择。

> **Tip:**
> 要查看键位图参考的 PDF，请从主菜单中选择   帮助 | 键盘快捷键 PDF  。

Procedure: 添加键盘快捷键

1. 在   设置   对话框 `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Windows), `⌘ Comma` (macOS), `⌘ Comma` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ Comma` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (XWin), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (KDE), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Sublime Text), `⌘ Comma` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Visual Studio), `⌘ Comma` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Eclipse), `⌘ Comma` (Eclipse (macOS)) 的   按键映射   页面上，使用搜索字段查找所需的操作。

2. 右键点击操作并选择   添加键盘快捷键  。

![添加键盘快捷键](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/add_keyboard_shortcut_copy_plain.png)

3. 在   键盘快捷键   对话框中，按下必要的组合键。

快捷键可以以修饰键开头，例如 `Ctrl` (Windows), `Ctrl` (macOS), `Ctrl` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `Ctrl` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl` (XWin), `Ctrl` (GNOME), `Ctrl` (KDE), `Ctrl` (Emacs), `Ctrl` (Sublime Text), `Ctrl` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl` (Visual Studio), `Ctrl` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl` (NetBeans), `Ctrl` (Eclipse), `Ctrl` (Eclipse (macOS))、 `Ctrl` (Windows), `Ctrl` (macOS), `Ctrl` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `Ctrl` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl` (XWin), `Ctrl` (GNOME), `Ctrl` (KDE), `Ctrl` (Emacs), `Ctrl` (Sublime Text), `Ctrl` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl` (Visual Studio), `Ctrl` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl` (NetBeans), `Ctrl` (Eclipse), `Ctrl` (Eclipse (macOS))、 `Shift` (Windows), `Shift` (macOS), `Shift` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `Shift` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Shift` (XWin), `Shift` (GNOME), `Shift` (KDE), `Shift` (Emacs), `Shift` (Sublime Text), `Shift` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Shift` (Visual Studio), `Shift` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Shift` (NetBeans), `Shift` (Eclipse), `Shift` (Eclipse (macOS))、 `Alt` (Windows), `Alt` (macOS), `Alt` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `Alt` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Alt` (XWin), `Alt` (GNOME), `Alt` (KDE), `Alt` (Emacs), `Alt` (Sublime Text), `Alt` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Alt` (Visual Studio), `Alt` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Alt` (NetBeans), `Alt` (Eclipse), `Alt` (Eclipse (macOS)) 或 Meta 键。 不能以  `Fn`  键开头，因为它是为硬件功能保留的，不支持作为快捷键起始键。

> **Note:**
> 按下一些按键或组合键，例如 `Enter` (Windows), `⏎` (macOS), `⏎` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⏎` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Enter` (XWin), `Enter` (GNOME), `Enter` (KDE), `Enter` (Emacs), `Enter` (Sublime Text), `⏎` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Enter` (Visual Studio), `⏎` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Enter` (NetBeans), `Enter` (Eclipse), `⏎` (Eclipse (macOS)) 或 `Escape` (Windows), `⎋` (macOS), `⎋` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⎋` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Escape` (XWin), `Escape` (GNOME), `Escape` (KDE), `Escape, Escape` (Emacs), `Escape` (Sublime Text), `⎋` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Escape` (Visual Studio), `⎋` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Escape` (NetBeans), `Escape` (Eclipse), `⎋` (Eclipse (macOS))，将导致实际操作，例如关闭对话框。 如果您想将它们用作快捷键，请在 ![使用特殊键设置快捷键图标](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/app.expui.general.add.svg) 中点击   键盘快捷键   对话框并选择必要的键或者组合。

4. 如果需要，请选中   第二次按下  复选框，以使用两个连续的键组合定义一个复杂的快捷方式。

5. 点击   OK   以保存快捷键。

您按下的组合键会显示在   键盘快捷键  对话框中，如果与现有的快捷键冲突，还会显示警告。

Procedure: 添加鼠标快捷方式

1. 在   设置   对话框 `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Windows), `⌘ Comma` (macOS), `⌘ Comma` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ Comma` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (XWin), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (KDE), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Sublime Text), `⌘ Comma` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Visual Studio), `⌘ Comma` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Eclipse), `⌘ Comma` (Eclipse (macOS)) 的   按键映射   页面中，右键点击某个操作并选择   添加鼠标快捷键.  。

2. 在   鼠标快捷键   对话框中，将鼠标指针移到中央区域并根据需要点击或滚动。

3. 点击   OK   以保存快捷键。

进行的鼠标操作显示在   鼠标快捷键  对话框中，如果与现有的快捷键冲突，还会显示警告。

Procedure: 添加缩写

可以使用缩写快速找到没有快捷键的操作。 例如，您可以按 `Ctrl+Shift+A` (Windows), `⌘ ⇧ A` (macOS), `⌘ ⇧ A` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ ⇧ P` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Shift+A` (XWin), `Ctrl+Shift+A` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Shift+A` (KDE), `Escape, X` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Shift+P` (Sublime Text), `⌘ ⇧ P` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Shift+A` (Visual Studio), `⌘ ⇧ A` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+I` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Shift+A` (Eclipse), `⌘ 3` (Eclipse (macOS)) 并输入   跳转到颜色与字体   操作的名称，以快速修改当前插入点位置下元素的颜色和字体设置。 如果您为此操作分配了一个缩写（如   JCF  ），则可以输入该缩写代替完整的操作名称。

1. 在   设置   对话框 `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Windows), `⌘ Comma` (macOS), `⌘ Comma` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ Comma` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (XWin), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (KDE), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Sublime Text), `⌘ Comma` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Visual Studio), `⌘ Comma` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Eclipse), `⌘ Comma` (Eclipse (macOS)) 的   按键映射   页面中，右键点击某个操作并选择   添加缩写。  。

2. 在   缩写   对话框中，输入所需的缩写并点击   OK  。

Procedure: 将操作快捷键重置为默认

如果您更改、添加或移除某个操作的快捷方式，您可以将其重置为初始配置。

* 在   设置   对话框 `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Windows), `⌘ Comma` (macOS), `⌘ Comma` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ Comma` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (XWin), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (KDE), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Sublime Text), `⌘ Comma` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Visual Studio), `⌘ Comma` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Eclipse), `⌘ Comma` (Eclipse (macOS)) 的   按键映射   页面中，右键点击某个操作并选择   重置快捷键  。

## 自定义按两次修饰键快捷键

可在   按键映射  页面自定义按两次修饰键快捷键。 这些快捷键包括按两次 `Shift` (Windows), `Shift` (macOS), `Shift` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `Shift` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Shift` (XWin), `Shift` (GNOME), `Shift` (KDE), `Shift` (Emacs), `Shift` (Sublime Text), `Shift` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Shift` (Visual Studio), `Shift` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Shift` (NetBeans), `Shift` (Eclipse), `Shift` (Eclipse (macOS)) 用于 [随处搜索](searching-everywhere.html)，以及按两次 `Ctrl` (Windows), `Ctrl` (macOS), `Ctrl` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `Ctrl` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl` (XWin), `Ctrl` (GNOME), `Ctrl` (KDE), `Ctrl` (Emacs), `Ctrl` (Sublime Text), `Ctrl` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl` (Visual Studio), `Ctrl` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl` (NetBeans), `Ctrl` (Eclipse), `Ctrl` (Eclipse (macOS)) 用于 [Run Anything](running-anything.html)。

Procedure: 更改按两次修饰键快捷键

1. 按 `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Windows), `⌘ Comma` (macOS), `⌘ Comma` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ Comma` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (XWin), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (KDE), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Sublime Text), `⌘ Comma` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Visual Studio), `⌘ Comma` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Eclipse), `⌘ Comma` (Eclipse (macOS)) 打开设置，然后选择  `按键映射` 。

2. 搜索想要更改快捷键的操作。

3. 右键点击该操作并添加、移除或重置其快捷键。

Procedure: 禁用按两次修饰键快捷键

1. 按 `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Windows), `⌘ Comma` (macOS), `⌘ Comma` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ Comma` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (XWin), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (KDE), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Sublime Text), `⌘ Comma` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Visual Studio), `⌘ Comma` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Eclipse), `⌘ Comma` (Eclipse (macOS)) 打开设置，然后选择  `高级设置` 。

2. 滚动到   用户界面  部分并设置   禁用按两次修饰键快捷键  复选框：

![禁用双键快捷键](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/cl_doublekey_shourtcuts_disable.png)

## 用户定义键盘映射的位置

修改某个默认按键映射时，IntelliJ IDEA 会在  `keymaps`  目录中创建自定义按键映射文件，该目录位于 IntelliJ IDEA [IDE 配置目录](directories-used-by-the-ide-to-store-settings-caches-plugins-and-logs.html#config-directory) 下：

Windows:

语法
: `%APPDATA%\JetBrains\<product><version>\keymaps`

示例
: `C:\Users\JohnS\AppData\Roaming\JetBrains\IntelliJIdea%instance-version%\keymaps`

macOS:

语法
: `~/Library/Application Support/JetBrains/<product><version>/keymaps`

示例
: `~/Library/Application Support/JetBrains/IntelliJIdea%instance-version%/keymaps`

Unix / Linux:

语法
: `~/.config/JetBrains/<product><version>/keymaps`

示例
: `~/.config/JetBrains/IntelliJIdea%instance-version%/keymaps`

自定义键映射文件仅包含相对于其父键映射的差异。 例如，如果您修改默认的 Windows 键位图，您自定义的键位图将是它的子项。 该文件将仅包含您添加或修改的快捷键，而自定义键位图的所有其他快捷键将与默认的 Windows 键位图相同。

您可以将自定义键映射与团队成员或您的 IDE 实例之间共享。 请将相应的键位图文件复制到  `keymaps` 目录中的另一个 IntelliJ IDEA 安装中。 然后在   按键映射  设置页面选择复制的 按键映射。

## 与全局操作系统快捷键冲突

预定义键位图无法覆盖所有可能的平台、版本和配置。 某些快捷键可能会与系统全局操作和第三方软件的快捷键冲突。 若要解决这些冲突，您可以重新分配或禁用冲突的快捷键。

IntelliJ IDEA 检测到与系统快捷键的冲突，并通过弹出消息通知您：

![有关冲突快捷键的通知](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/keymap_conflicts_message.png)

点击   修改快捷键   以打开   按键映射   设置对话框，可在其中进行必要的调整。

在 IntelliJ IDEA 中，这里有一些可能与默认键位图冲突的系统快捷方式示例。 请确保系统上启用了功能键。

macOS:

|  快捷键  |  系统操作  |  IntelliJ IDEA 操作  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  `⌃ Space` (Windows), `⌃ Space` (macOS), `⌃ Space` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌃ Space` (macOS System Shortcuts), `⌃ Space` (XWin), `⌃ Space` (GNOME), `⌃ Space` (KDE), `⌃ Space` (Emacs), `⌃ Space` (Sublime Text), `⌃ Space` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `⌃ Space` (Visual Studio), `⌃ Space` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `⌃ Space` (NetBeans), `⌃ Space` (Eclipse), `⌃ Space` (Eclipse (macOS))  |  选择上一个输入源  |  基本代码补全  |
|  `⇧ ⌘ A` (Windows), `⇧ ⌘ A` (macOS), `⇧ ⌘ A` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⇧ ⌘ A` (macOS System Shortcuts), `⇧ ⌘ A` (XWin), `⇧ ⌘ A` (GNOME), `⇧ ⌘ A` (KDE), `⇧ ⌘ A` (Emacs), `⇧ ⌘ A` (Sublime Text), `⇧ ⌘ A` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `⇧ ⌘ A` (Visual Studio), `⇧ ⌘ A` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `⇧ ⌘ A` (NetBeans), `⇧ ⌘ A` (Eclipse), `⇧ ⌘ A` (Eclipse (macOS))  |  在终端中搜索 man 页索引  |  查找操作  |

Ubuntu:

|  快捷键  |  系统操作  |  IntelliJ IDEA 操作  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Windows), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (macOS), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (XWin), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (KDE), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Sublime Text), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Visual Studio), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Eclipse), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Eclipse (macOS))  |  遮罩窗口  |  打开设置对话框  |
|  `Ctrl+Alt+L` (Windows), `Ctrl+Alt+L` (macOS), `Ctrl+Alt+L` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+L` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Alt+L` (XWin), `Ctrl+Alt+L` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Alt+L` (KDE), `Ctrl+Alt+L` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Alt+L` (Sublime Text), `Ctrl+Alt+L` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+L` (Visual Studio), `Ctrl+Alt+L` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+L` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Alt+L` (Eclipse), `Ctrl+Alt+L` (Eclipse (macOS))  |  锁屏  |  重新格式化代码  |
|  `Ctrl+Alt+T` (Windows), `Ctrl+Alt+T` (macOS), `Ctrl+Alt+T` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+T` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Alt+T` (XWin), `Ctrl+Alt+T` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Alt+T` (KDE), `Ctrl+Alt+T` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Alt+T` (Sublime Text), `Ctrl+Alt+T` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+T` (Visual Studio), `Ctrl+Alt+T` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+T` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Alt+T` (Eclipse), `Ctrl+Alt+T` (Eclipse (macOS))  |  启动终端  |  包围方式  |
|  `Ctrl+Alt+F12` (Windows), `Ctrl+Alt+F12` (macOS), `Ctrl+Alt+F12` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+F12` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Alt+F12` (XWin), `Ctrl+Alt+F12` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Alt+F12` (KDE), `Ctrl+Alt+F12` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Alt+F12` (Sublime Text), `Ctrl+Alt+F12` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+F12` (Visual Studio), `Ctrl+Alt+F12` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+F12` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Alt+F12` (Eclipse), `Ctrl+Alt+F12` (Eclipse (macOS))  |  打开   tty12  虚拟控制台  |  文件路径  |
|     `Ctrl+Alt+Left` (Windows), `Ctrl+Alt+Left` (macOS), `Ctrl+Alt+Left` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+Left` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Alt+Left` (XWin), `Ctrl+Alt+Left` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Alt+Left` (KDE), `Ctrl+Alt+Left` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Alt+Left` (Sublime Text), `Ctrl+Alt+Left` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+Left` (Visual Studio), `Ctrl+Alt+Left` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+Left` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Alt+Left` (Eclipse), `Ctrl+Alt+Left` (Eclipse (macOS))       `Ctrl+Alt+Right` (Windows), `Ctrl+Alt+Right` (macOS), `Ctrl+Alt+Right` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+Right` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Alt+Right` (XWin), `Ctrl+Alt+Right` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Alt+Right` (KDE), `Ctrl+Alt+Right` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Alt+Right` (Sublime Text), `Ctrl+Alt+Right` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+Right` (Visual Studio), `Ctrl+Alt+Right` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+Right` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Alt+Right` (Eclipse), `Ctrl+Alt+Right` (Eclipse (macOS))     |  切换工作区  |  撤销/重做导航操作  |
|  `Alt+F7` (Windows), `Alt+F7` (macOS), `Alt+F7` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `Alt+F7` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Alt+F7` (XWin), `Alt+F7` (GNOME), `Alt+F7` (KDE), `Alt+F7` (Emacs), `Alt+F7` (Sublime Text), `Alt+F7` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Alt+F7` (Visual Studio), `Alt+F7` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Alt+F7` (NetBeans), `Alt+F7` (Eclipse), `Alt+F7` (Eclipse (macOS))  |  移动窗口  |  查找用法  |
|  `Alt+F8` (Windows), `Alt+F8` (macOS), `Alt+F8` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `Alt+F8` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Alt+F8` (XWin), `Alt+F8` (GNOME), `Alt+F8` (KDE), `Alt+F8` (Emacs), `Alt+F8` (Sublime Text), `Alt+F8` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Alt+F8` (Visual Studio), `Alt+F8` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Alt+F8` (NetBeans), `Alt+F8` (Eclipse), `Alt+F8` (Eclipse (macOS))  |  调整窗口大小  |  计算表达式  |

## See also

### 提示

[IntelliJ IDEA 键盘快捷键](mastering-keyboard-shortcuts.html)