# 工具窗口 > For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://www.jetbrains.com/zh-cn/help/idea/llms.txt). > **TL;DR** > `视图 | 工具窗口` 工具窗口 提供对开发任务的访问：查看您的 project 结构，运行和调试您的应用程序，集成版本控制系统和其他外部工具，代码分析、搜索、导航等。 默认情况下，工具窗口附加在主窗口的底部和两侧。 但是，您可以重新排列它们，甚至将它们分离开来作为单独的窗口使用，例如，在另一个监视器上。 下面的屏幕截图显示了几个常见的工具窗口占据编辑器周围的空间： ![工具窗口](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/ij_tool_windows_new.png) 1. 项目 工具窗口 2. 结构 工具窗口 3. 运行 工具窗口 4. Maven 工具窗口 某些工具窗口始终可用（例如， 项目 和 结构 ），某些工具窗口在启用特定插件或项目具有特定结构时激活（例如， Maven 、 Gradle 和 Spring ），还有一些工具窗口仅在执行某些操作时出现（例如， 运行 、 调试 和 查找 ）。 例如， 运行 工具窗口仅在运行代码后出现。 只要控制台中有输出，且您未关闭其中的所有选项卡，您就可以从主菜单 `视图 | 工具窗口 | 运行` 或使用快捷键 `Alt+4` (Windows), `⌘ 4` (macOS), `⌘ 4` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ 4` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Alt+4` (XWin), `Alt+4` (GNOME), `Alt+4` (KDE), `Alt+4` (Emacs), `Alt+4` (Sublime Text), `⌘ 4` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Alt+4` (Visual Studio), `⌘ 4` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Alt+4` (NetBeans), `Alt+4` (Eclipse), `⌘ 4` (Eclipse (macOS)) 访问它。 Procedure: 打开工具窗口 要显示或隐藏工具窗口，请执行以下操作之一： * 请前往 `视图 | 工具窗口` 下的工具窗口。 * 使用 [相应的快捷键](#shortcuts)，例如， `Alt+1` (Windows), `⌘ 1` (macOS), `⌘ 1` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ 1` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Alt+1` (XWin), `Alt+1` (GNOME), `Alt+1` (KDE), `Alt+1` (Emacs), `Alt+1` (Sublime Text), `⌘ 1` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+L` (Visual Studio), `⌘ ⌥ L` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+1` (NetBeans), `Alt+1` (Eclipse), `Alt+1` (Eclipse (macOS)) 打开 项目 工具窗口。 如果某个工具窗口没有快捷键，您可以按照 [配置键盘快捷键](configuring-keyboard-and-mouse-shortcuts.html)中的描述进行分配。 * 请在 [工具栏窗口](#bars_and_buttons)上点击相应的工具窗口按钮。 Procedure: 隐藏活动的工具窗口 1. 按 `Shift+Escape` (Windows), `⇧ ⎋` (macOS), `⇧ ⎋` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⇧ ⎋` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Shift+Escape` (XWin), `Shift+Escape` (GNOME), `Shift+Escape` (KDE), `Shift+Escape` (Emacs), `Shift+Escape` (Sublime Text), `⇧ ⎋` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Shift+Escape` (Visual Studio), `⇧ ⎋` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Shift+Escape` (NetBeans), `Shift+Escape` (Eclipse), `⇧ ⎋` (Eclipse (macOS)) 或从主菜单中选择 `窗口 | 激活的工具窗口 | 隐藏激活的工具窗口` 。 要显示隐藏的工具窗口，请使用分配给它的快捷键（前往 `视图 | 工具窗口` 查看具有快捷键的工具窗口完整列表）。 2. 右键点击工具窗口图标，然后选择 隐藏 。 3. 点击工具窗口标题上的 隐藏 按钮( ![隐藏图标](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/app.expui.general.hide.svg))。 为了将您的注意力集中在编辑器上，您可以隐藏所有工具窗口，在需要时，快速恢复它们被隐藏时所有打开的窗口。 Procedure: 隐藏或恢复所有工具窗口 1. 按下 `Ctrl+Shift+F12` (Windows), `⌘ ⇧ F12` (macOS), `⌘ ⇧ F12` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ ⇧ F12` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Shift+F12` (XWin), `Ctrl+Shift+F12` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Shift+F12` (KDE), `Ctrl+Shift+F12` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Shift+F12` (Sublime Text), `⌘ ⇧ F12` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Shift+F12` (Visual Studio), `⌘ ⇧ F12` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Shift+F12` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Shift+F12` (Eclipse), `⌘ ⇧ F12` (Eclipse (macOS))。 2. 双击您想要最大化的 [编辑器标签](null)。 仅当在 高级设置 设置页面 `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Windows), `⌘ Comma` (macOS), `⌘ Comma` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ Comma` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (XWin), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (KDE), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Sublime Text), `⌘ Comma` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Visual Studio), `⌘ Comma` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Eclipse), `⌘ Comma` (Eclipse (macOS)) 上启用 通过双击编辑器标签页执行“隐藏所有工具窗口”/“还原窗口” 时，此功能才有效。 3. 从主菜单中选择 `窗口 | 活动工具窗口 | 隐藏所有窗口/还原窗口` 。 Procedure: 在编辑器和工具窗口之间导航 1. 要将焦点从工具窗口切换到编辑器中最后的插入点位置，请按 `Escape` (Windows), `⎋` (macOS), `⎋` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⎋` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Escape` (XWin), `Escape` (GNOME), `Escape` (KDE), `Escape, Escape` (Emacs), `Escape` (Sublime Text), `⎋` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Escape` (Visual Studio), `⎋` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Escape` (NetBeans), `Escape` (Eclipse), `⎋` (Eclipse (macOS))。 2. 如果您在工具窗口中选择了一个代码项，例如 [搜索结果](null)、 [代码问题](problems-tool-window.html)或 [书签](bookmarks.html)，请按 `F4` (Windows), `⌘ ↓` (macOS), `F4` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `F4` (macOS System Shortcuts), `F4` (XWin), `F4` (GNOME), `F4` (KDE), `F4` (Emacs), `F4` (Sublime Text), `F4` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `F4` (Visual Studio), `⌘ ↓` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `F4` (NetBeans), `F12` (Eclipse), `F3` (Eclipse (macOS))以打开相应的文件并在编辑器中定位此项。 3. 要将焦点从编辑器切换回最后一个活动的工具窗口，请按 `F12` (Windows), `F12` (macOS), `F12` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `F12` (macOS System Shortcuts), `F12` (XWin), `F12` (GNOME), `F12` (KDE), `F12` (Emacs), `F12` (Sublime Text), `F12` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+Backspace` (Visual Studio), `⌥ ⇧ F6` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `F12` (NetBeans), `F12` (Eclipse), `F12` (Eclipse (macOS)) 或从主菜单中选择 `窗口 | 活动工具窗口 | 跳转到最后的工具窗口` 。 ## 工具窗口栏和按钮 主窗口两侧的栏中包含工具窗口的图标。 点击图标以显示或隐藏工具窗口。 右键点击图标将打开上下文菜单，您可以在其中隐藏或移动工具窗口。 还可以拖动工具窗口图标来重新排列工具窗口。 ![工具窗口栏](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/tool_window_bar_and_buttons_new_ui.png) Procedure: 显示或隐藏工具窗口栏 * 请 前往主菜单中的 `视图 | 外观` ，然后勾选或取消勾选 工具窗口栏 。 Procedure: 显示或隐藏工具窗口名称 * 右键点击工具窗口栏，然后选择或清除 显示工具窗口名称 。 工具窗口名称已启用: ![工具窗口名称已启用](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/ij_tool_window_names_enabled.png) 工具窗口名称已禁用: ![工具窗口名称已禁用](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/ij_tool_window_names_disabled.png) ## 工具窗口组件 通常，工具窗口有一个标题栏和一个内容窗格。 ![工具窗口布局](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/ps_tool_window_layout.png) 宽度="480"/> 一些工具窗口还具有工具栏，其中包含用于执行各种操作的控件。 ![工具窗口工具栏](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/tool_window_toolbar.png) 工具窗口标题包含选项菜单 ![选项](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/app.expui.general.moreVertical.svg) 用于更改查看模式和工具窗口的位置，以及一组相关设置或操作。 您也可以通过右键点击标题来访问这些选项。 工具窗口可能包含几种不同的视图。 要在视图之间切换，这类窗口的标题栏中会有选项卡或下拉选择器。 要显示下拉菜单，请右键点击标题并选择 分组选项卡 。 若要显示选项卡，请禁用此选项。 启用分组标签: ![启用 Group Tabs 选项的 Project 工具窗口](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/ij_group_tabs_disabled.png) 禁用分组标签: ![关闭 Group Tabs 选项的 Project 工具窗口](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/ij_group_tabs_enabled.png) 要在工具窗口选项卡中循环切换，请按 `Alt+Right` (Windows), `⌘ ⇧ ]` (macOS), `⌃ →` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ ⌥ →` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Alt+Right` (XWin), `Alt+Right` (GNOME), `Alt+Right` (KDE), `Alt+Right` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Page Down` (Sublime Text), `⌘ ⇧ ]` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Alt+Right` (Visual Studio), `⌘ ⇧ ]` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Page Down` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+F6` (Eclipse), `⌘ F6` (Eclipse (macOS)) 和 `Alt+Left` (Windows), `⌘ ⇧ [` (macOS), `⌃ ←` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ ⌥ ←` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Alt+Left` (XWin), `Alt+Left` (GNOME), `Alt+Left` (KDE), `Alt+Left` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Page Up` (Sublime Text), `⌘ ⇧ [` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Alt+Left` (Visual Studio), `⌘ ⇧ [` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Page Up` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Shift+F6` (Eclipse), `⌘ ⇧ F6` (Eclipse (macOS))。 您可以点击 ![隐藏按钮](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/app.general.hideToolWindow.svg) 隐藏工具窗口，并使用标题栏上可能存在的其他按钮。 例如，点击 ![全部展开按钮](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/app.expui.general.expandAll.svg) 和 ![“折叠全部”按钮](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/app.expui.general.collapseAll.svg) 以展开和折叠工具窗口的内容，或点击 ![“选择已打开的文件”按钮](https://resources.jetbrains.com/help/img/idea/2026.3/app-client.expui.general.locate.svg) 以从编辑器中定位并选择工具窗口中的文件。 默认情况下，仅当鼠标悬停在工具窗口上或工具窗口获得焦点时，工具窗口标题中的图标才会显示。 要始终显示工具窗口页眉图标，请转到 高级设置 设置页面 `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Windows), `⌘ Comma` (macOS), `⌘ Comma` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ Comma` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (XWin), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (KDE), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Sublime Text), `⌘ Comma` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Visual Studio), `⌘ Comma` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Eclipse), `⌘ Comma` (Eclipse (macOS)) 并选择 始终显示工具窗口标题图标 。 工具窗口工具栏中的操作通常也可以在主菜单和上下文菜单中使用。 其中一些也可以通过默认快捷键执行。 您可以按照 [配置键盘快捷键](configuring-keyboard-and-mouse-shortcuts.html)中的描述为操作分配快捷键。 对于显示树状结构的所有工具窗口（例如， 项目 工具窗口（ `Alt+1` (Windows), `⌘ 1` (macOS), `⌘ 1` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ 1` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Alt+1` (XWin), `Alt+1` (GNOME), `Alt+1` (KDE), `Alt+1` (Emacs), `Alt+1` (Sublime Text), `⌘ 1` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+L` (Visual Studio), `⌘ ⌥ L` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+1` (NetBeans), `Alt+1` (Eclipse), `Alt+1` (Eclipse (macOS))）），可以显示用于标记树视图中缩进级别的垂直线，帮助更好地了解 project 中组件的层次结构。 要显示这些线，请在 外观与行为 | 外观 设置页面 `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Windows), `⌘ Comma` (macOS), `⌘ Comma` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ Comma` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (XWin), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (KDE), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Sublime Text), `⌘ Comma` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Visual Studio), `⌘ Comma` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Alt+S` (Eclipse), `⌘ Comma` (Eclipse (macOS)) 上启用 显示缩进参考线 。 您可以使用以下快捷方式来管理 IntelliJ IDEA 的工具窗口： | | | | --- | --- | | [隐藏活动工具窗口](null) | `Shift+Escape` (Windows), `⇧ ⎋` (macOS), `⇧ ⎋` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⇧ ⎋` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Shift+Escape` (XWin), `Shift+Escape` (GNOME), `Shift+Escape` (KDE), `Shift+Escape` (Emacs), `Shift+Escape` (Sublime Text), `⇧ ⎋` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Shift+Escape` (Visual Studio), `⇧ ⎋` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Shift+Escape` (NetBeans), `Shift+Escape` (Eclipse), `⇧ ⎋` (Eclipse (macOS)) | | [隐藏所有工具窗口](null) | `Ctrl+Shift+F12` (Windows), `⌘ ⇧ F12` (macOS), `⌘ ⇧ F12` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ ⇧ F12` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Shift+F12` (XWin), `Ctrl+Shift+F12` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Shift+F12` (KDE), `Ctrl+Shift+F12` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Shift+F12` (Sublime Text), `⌘ ⇧ F12` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Shift+F12` (Visual Studio), `⌘ ⇧ F12` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Shift+F12` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Shift+F12` (Eclipse), `⌘ ⇧ F12` (Eclipse (macOS)) | | [跳转到最后一个工具窗口](null) | `F12` (Windows), `F12` (macOS), `F12` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `F12` (macOS System Shortcuts), `F12` (XWin), `F12` (GNOME), `F12` (KDE), `F12` (Emacs), `F12` (Sublime Text), `F12` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+Backspace` (Visual Studio), `⌥ ⇧ F6` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `F12` (NetBeans), `F12` (Eclipse), `F12` (Eclipse (macOS)) | | [向左延展](null) | `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Left` (Windows), `⌃ ⌥ ←` (macOS), `⌘ ⌥ ⇧ ←` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌃ ⌥ ←` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Left` (XWin), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Left` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Left` (KDE), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Left` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Left` (Sublime Text), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Left` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Left` (Visual Studio), `⌃ ⌥ ←` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Left` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Left` (Eclipse), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Left` (Eclipse (macOS)) | | [向右拉伸](null) | `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Right` (Windows), `⌃ ⌥ →` (macOS), `⌘ ⌥ ⇧ →` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌃ ⌥ →` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Right` (XWin), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Right` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Right` (KDE), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Right` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Right` (Sublime Text), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Right` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Right` (Visual Studio), `⌃ ⌥ →` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Right` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Right` (Eclipse), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Right` (Eclipse (macOS)) | | [拉伸到顶部](null) | `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Up` (Windows), `⌃ ⌥ ↑` (macOS), `⌘ ⌥ ⇧ ↑` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌃ ⌥ ↑` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Up` (XWin), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Up` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Up` (KDE), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Up` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Up` (Sublime Text), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Up` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Up` (Visual Studio), `⌃ ⌥ ↑` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Up` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Up` (Eclipse), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Up` (Eclipse (macOS)) | | [拉伸到底部](null) | `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Down` (Windows), `⌃ ⌥ ↓` (macOS), `⌘ ⌥ ⇧ ↓` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌃ ⌥ ↓` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Down` (XWin), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Down` (GNOME), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Down` (KDE), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Down` (Emacs), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Down` (Sublime Text), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Down` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Down` (Visual Studio), `⌃ ⌥ ↓` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Down` (NetBeans), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Down` (Eclipse), `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Down` (Eclipse (macOS)) | | [显示 项目 窗口](null) | `Alt+1` (Windows), `⌘ 1` (macOS), `⌘ 1` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ 1` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Alt+1` (XWin), `Alt+1` (GNOME), `Alt+1` (KDE), `Alt+1` (Emacs), `Alt+1` (Sublime Text), `⌘ 1` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+L` (Visual Studio), `⌘ ⌥ L` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+1` (NetBeans), `Alt+1` (Eclipse), `Alt+1` (Eclipse (macOS)) | | [显示书签窗口](null) | `Alt+2` (Windows), `⌘ 2` (macOS), `⌘ 2` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ 2` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Alt+2` (XWin), `Alt+2` (GNOME), `Alt+2` (KDE), `Alt+2` (Emacs), `Alt+2` (Sublime Text), `⌘ 2` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Alt+2` (Visual Studio), `⌘ 2` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Alt+2` (NetBeans), `Alt+2` (Eclipse), `Alt+2` (Eclipse (macOS)) | | [显示查找窗口](null) | `Alt+3` (Windows), `⌘ 3` (macOS), `⌘ 3` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ 3` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Alt+3` (XWin), `Alt+3` (GNOME), `Alt+3` (KDE), `Alt+3` (Emacs), `Alt+3` (Sublime Text), `⌘ 3` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Alt+3` (Visual Studio), `⌘ 3` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Alt+Shift+U` (NetBeans), `Alt+3` (Eclipse), `⌘ ⌥ Q, S` (Eclipse (macOS)) | | [显示运行窗口](null) | `Alt+4` (Windows), `⌘ 4` (macOS), `⌘ 4` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ 4` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Alt+4` (XWin), `Alt+4` (GNOME), `Alt+4` (KDE), `Alt+4` (Emacs), `Alt+4` (Sublime Text), `⌘ 4` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Alt+4` (Visual Studio), `⌘ 4` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Alt+4` (NetBeans), `Alt+4` (Eclipse), `⌘ 4` (Eclipse (macOS)) | | [显示调试窗口](null) | `Alt+5` (Windows), `⌘ 5` (macOS), `⌘ 5` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ 5` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Alt+5` (XWin), `Alt+5` (GNOME), `Alt+5` (KDE), `Alt+5` (Emacs), `Alt+5` (Sublime Text), `⌘ 5` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Alt+5` (Visual Studio), `⌘ 5` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Alt+5` (NetBeans), `Alt+5` (Eclipse), `⌘ 5` (Eclipse (macOS)) | | [显示问题窗口](null) | `Alt+6` (Windows), `⌘ 6` (macOS), `⌘ 6` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ 6` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Alt+6` (XWin), `Alt+6` (GNOME), `Alt+6` (KDE), `Alt+6` (Emacs), `Alt+6` (Sublime Text), `⌘ 6` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Alt+6` (Visual Studio), `⌘ 6` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Alt+6` (NetBeans), `Alt+6` (Eclipse), `⌘ 6` (Eclipse (macOS)) | | [显示结构窗口](viewing-structure-of-a-source-file.html#structure-tool-window) | `Alt+7` (Windows), `⌘ 7` (macOS), `⌘ 7` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ 7` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Alt+7` (XWin), `Alt+7` (GNOME), `Alt+7` (KDE), `Alt+7` (Emacs), `Alt+7` (Sublime Text), `⌘ 7` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+F` (Visual Studio), `⌃ ⌥ F` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Ctrl+7` (NetBeans), `Alt+7` (Eclipse), `⌘ 7` (Eclipse (macOS)) | | [显示 服務 窗口](null) | `Alt+8` (Windows), `⌘ 8` (macOS), `⌘ 8` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ 8` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Alt+8` (XWin), `Alt+8` (GNOME), `Alt+8` (KDE), `Alt+8` (Emacs), `Alt+8` (Sublime Text), `⌘ 8` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Alt+8` (Visual Studio), `Alt+8` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Alt+8` (NetBeans), `Alt+8` (Eclipse), `⌘ 8` (Eclipse (macOS)) | | [显示版本控制窗口](null) | `Alt+9` (Windows), `⌘ 9` (macOS), `⌘ 9` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ 9` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Alt+9` (XWin), `Alt+9` (GNOME), `Alt+9` (KDE), `Alt+9` (Emacs), `Alt+9` (Sublime Text), `⌘ 9` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Alt+9` (Visual Studio), `⌘ 9` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Alt+9` (NetBeans), `Alt+9` (Eclipse), `⌘ 9` (Eclipse (macOS)) | | [显示提交窗口](null) | `Alt+0` (Windows), `⌘ 0` (macOS), `⌘ 0` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ 0` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Alt+0` (XWin), `Alt+0` (GNOME), `Alt+0` (KDE), `Alt+0` (Emacs), `Alt+0` (Sublime Text), `⌘ 0` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Alt+0` (Visual Studio), `Alt+0` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Alt+0` (NetBeans), `Alt+0` (Eclipse), `⌘ 0` (Eclipse (macOS)) | | [显示终端窗口](null) | `Alt+F12` (Windows), `⌥ F12` (macOS), `⌥ F12` (IntelliJ IDEA Classic (macOS)), `⌘ ⌃ T` (macOS System Shortcuts), `Alt+F12` (XWin), `Alt+F12` (GNOME), `Alt+F12` (KDE), `Alt+F12` (Emacs), `Alt+F12` (Sublime Text), `⌥ F12` (Sublime Text (macOS)), `Ctrl+Alt+1` (Visual Studio), `⌘ ⌃ 1` (Visual Studio (macOS)), `Alt+F12` (NetBeans), `Alt+F12` (Eclipse), `⌥ F12` (Eclipse (macOS)) |