Edit Commit Message

Edit the wording in your last commit message, after you committed.

That last commit message…(sigh)...had a typo. You haven’t pushed yet. Just right-click on the commit, choose “Edit Commit Message”, and fix the mistake.

Now your commit history…passes the spell-checker.

The Problem

This is my development life. I finally wrap up a big pile of work, go to do a commit. And, in the rush of victory, make a spelling error, which I spot just as I finish clicking “Commit”. Alas, it’s there, in the history.

We haven’t pushed. So there’s hope.

The Solution

Of course, the best solution is to fix the problem before committing. Our IDEs have a plugin called Grazie which does...let’s just call it “super cool spelling and grammar checking.” It probably warned you about the typo.

It will probably even fix the typo for you.

Back to our messed-up commit message. We could of course, go to the Terminal and type some arcane commit message. And of course, hope we don’t corrupt our repo. This has some downsides: go to the command-line, type something a little obscure, possibly get something wrong, and get no help from the spell checker.

Fortunately, this is the kind of thing our IDEs are great at. Right-click on the commit, and you’ll get a list of actions to take on that commit.

There are LOTS of things we can do to help, as this list shows. Beside Edit Commit Message, you can see F2 (macOS) / F2 (Windows/Linux).
This shows we could have skipped the context menu by selecting the commit and pressing F2 (macOS) / F2 (Windows/Linux).

We’ll select that option and be prompted with a dialog to edit the commit. The existing commit message is there. We can see, there’s a warning about the typo. We mouseover for more detail. This is the Grazie plugin helping us again.

We can type to fix it, or use ⌥⇧⏎ (macOS) / Shift+Alt+Enter (Windows/Linux) to get a correction.

Once fixed, click Ok to finish the operation. You now see the commit history with the fixed commit message.

One point in closing...we mentioned that you should only use this option if you haven’t pushed. If you go back to older commits and right-click, you’ll see some options are grayed out.


Related Resources

VCS Popup
Open VCS actions using the keyboard
Interactive rebase
Using interactive rebase in IntelliJ IDEA
Selectively commit changes
Selectively Commit Changes to a File