PyCharm 2025.1 Help

Migrate from Windsurf

Windsurf is built around a highly customizable and minimal setup, allowing users to set up the environment to fit specific workflows.

PyCharm provides a different experience by offering a ready-to-use environment out of the box. Its built-in developer toolset, deep language support, and advanced AI features are available from the start, minimizing the need for additional configuration.

For a list of PyCharm’s key features, visit the Features overview page.

Import settings

When you launch your PyCharm for the first time, you will see the Import Settings dialog with the list of other IDE's settings found on your machine.

  1. Select Windsurf to import settings.

    The Import Settings dialog
  2. Select which settings you want to import and click Import Settings.

    Windsurf settings selection
    • UI Theme – select if you want to import the theme settings.

    • Keymap – select if you want to import the keyboard shortcuts. Click Show all to review the list of shortcuts that will be imported.

    • Plugins – select if you want to import the extensions you used in Windsurf. These extensions will be substituted with corresponding plugins from the JetBrains Marketplace. Click Show all to review the list of plugins that will be installed.

    • Recent Projects – select if you want to import the projects you were working on in Windsurf.

    You will see a confirmation that the settings have been successfully imported.

Open or create your first project

When you start working in PyCharm, you're prompted to open or create a project. This project-first approach enables the IDE to better understand the context and provide more advanced coding assistance.

If you have imported your projects from Windsurf, they will be available for opening right away.

Projects imported from Windsurf

Alternatively, you can choose one of the following options:

  • New Notebook: create a Jupyter notebook.

  • New Script: create a Python file.

  • New Project: create an empty project or generate a project from an existing template.

  • Open: open a project stored on your machine.

  • Clone Repository: get an existing project from a remote repository on a VCS hosting service like GitHub.

Once you have opened a project, you can start coding as usual.

Install extensions

In JetBrains IDEs, we refer to extensions as plugins. They work pretty much the same way extensions do in Windsurf, allowing you to extend the built-in functionality and customize your IDE. To explore the available plugins, open settings by pressing Ctrl+Alt+S and navigate to Plugins. The available plugins are under the Marketplace tab.

Change the UI theme

PyCharm comes with a couple of predefined themes, but there is a variety of custom options to choose from. To explore them, press Ctrl+Alt+S to open settings and select Plugins. In the Marketplace tab, search for Theme.

You can then return to the editor to see how the installed themes look. Select View | Quick Switch Scheme from the main menu or press Ctrl+` and select Theme. From there, you can preview all available themes

Configure shortcuts

If you have never used PyCharm or other JetBrains IDEs before, getting used to new shortcuts can be challenging. Here are a few tips that can help you with that.

Switch the keymap

If you did not import your keymap settings into your PyCharm when launching it for the first time, you may switch to it manually.

Some keymaps may not be bundled with the IDE by default, so you need to make sure that the corresponding plugin is installed beforehand. To do this, go to Settings | Plugins, select the Marketplace tab, and search for the keymap you want to use, for example, VSCode Keymap.

Once installed, set this keymap as the default by going to Settings | Keymap and selecting VSCode from the list.

Learn PyCharm shortcuts

Learning PyCharm shortcuts will come in handy even if you decide to switch to another JetBrains IDE later on – the shortcuts are the same in almost all of them. Here is what can help you learn them faster:

  • Memorize PyCharm’s most universal shortcut – double Shift or Search Everywhere. You can use it to find any file, action, class, or symbol, and see all the matches in one place.

  • Install Key Promoter X – this extension helps you learn essential shortcuts while working. When you use the mouse on a button inside the IDE, Key Promoter X shows you the shortcut you could have used instead.

  • Use the PyCharm shortcut cheat sheet – You can download the default PyCharm and print it out as a card.

Replicate common Windsurf workflows

Let’s see how you can set up a few things to work like they do in Windsurf.

Using command palette

Search Everywhere is your replacement for Command Palette in Windsurf. You can use it to search for files, actions, classes, or symbols. All matches are displayed in a single location.

To open the Search Everywhere dialog, press Shift twice.

Search and replace

Although PyCharm’s search and replace workflow is slightly different from the one in Windsurf, the principles are the same. PyCharm lets you find and replace text strings within both specific files and entire projects.

To begin, navigate to Edit | Find in the main menu. Select Find to search within the current file or Find in Files to search the whole project. For text replacement, select Replace or Replace in Files from the same submenu.

Running code

Windsurf lets you run tests from the gutter, but not regular code. In contrast, PyCharm allows you to run code, tests, and other configurations directly from the gutter.

PyCharm provides various ways to run your code. Under the hood, all of them rely on run/debug configurations. By creating a custom run/debug configuration you gain the utmost freedom and flexibility. Learn more in Run/debug configurations.

AI features

If you’d like to enhance your workflow in PyCharm with AI-powered capabilities, you can use JetBrains AI, which is natively integrated into the IDE. It includes both AI Assistant, designed for smart AI chat, in-editor code generation, and AI-powered code completion, and Junie, an AI coding agent that can independently perform coding tasks.

AI features are available under a new subscription model that includes a free tier. The free tier provides unlimited code completion, access to local models, and limited cloud-based features. You can choose to upgrade to AI Pro or AI Ultimate tiers for additional capabilities.

Activate AI Assistant

  1. Make sure you are logged in with a valid JetBrains Account.

  2. Activate your license as described in the AI Assistant Help.

You can also use GitHub Copilot, Tabnine, and other AI tools in PyCharm – search for the corresponding plugin via the Marketplace tab in Settings | Plugins. Note that those plugins aren’t maintained by JetBrains.

Change the defaults for the Project view

PyCharm has its own Explorer, the Project tool window, and it works a bit differently. For instance, you need to double-click a file to open it in the editor. Here is how you can change the default setup to match what you were used to in Windsurf:

You can go to the Project tool window settings, click Behavior, and select any or all of these options:

  • Enable Preview Tab: preview files you have selected in the Project view in the editor.

  • Open Files with Single Click: open files in the editor with one click.

  • Always Select Opened File: auto-select the file that is currently open in the Project view.

How to get support

You can check out to find answers to many common questions and ask other PyCharm users for help.

Also, you can always get in touch with our support team if you get stuck. To submit a new ticket, select Help | Contact Support from PyCharm’s main menu. To report a bug or ask for a new feature, create a new issue here.

Last modified: 28 May 2025